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MphasiS BFL: Hold/Buy on declines

Suresh Krishnamurthy

SHAREHOLDERS of MphasiS BFL can continue to hold the stock. Fresh investments can be contemplated at price declines of about 10 per cent from the present levels.

MphasiS BFL is likely to maintain its earnings growth momentum in the financial year 2003-04. However, the valuations are factoring in earnings growth momentum to continue beyond March 2004. In this context, acquisitions made at price declines will provide a better margin of safety for the retail investor.

Meeting expectations

MphasiS BFL's performance of for the quarter ended June 2003 did not contain any major surprises for investors. It continues to be among the handful of software companies that may continue to report strong earnings growth in the months ahead.

For the June quarter, in line with expectations, MphasiS reported:

  • Decline in margins from software business because of salary hikes and rupee appreciation;

  • Smart 23 per cent growth in revenues of its business process outsourcing subsidiary, MsourcE, over the quarter ended March 2003;

  • Stable billing in the IT services business;

  • Stable billing in the BPO business with acknowledgement of the existence of significant pricing pressures;

  • Improvement in margins of its BPO business;

  • Reduction in losses of its BPO business;

  • Reiteration of the 100 per cent revenue growth target for the year.

    Despite reduction in the margins of the software business, consolidated net profits rose 4 per cent compared to the March quarter, boosted by non-operational items such as:

  • Gain on foreign exchange forward contracts;

  • Improvement in other income;

  • Interest received on cash surpluses invested.

    But for these items, the consolidated net profits would have dipped by about 2.7 per cent compared to the March quarter. However, this was to be expected, as hikes in salary were always on the cards. Salary and allowances rose 18 per cent in the June quarter compared to the March quarter.

    Riding on BPO

    MsourcE contributed 30 per cent of MphasiS BFL group's revenues. However, this understates the importance of MsourcE to the group. MsourcE's assets are likely to be about 50 per cent of the total non-cash assets of the group. In this context, a swift turnaround in the performance of MsourcE is necessary to support valuations.

    Indeed, MsourcE is not only turning around but is also showing signs of accelerating. In the June quarter, MsourcE's loss, as a proportion of revenues, was about 2 per cent compared to 10 per cent for the March quarter. This was despite a 20 per cent increase in headcount. This increase promises strong revenue growth, while improvement in margins means a return to profitability in the second quarter.

    While the fortunes ride on BPO, it is also important that the IT services business does not turn out to be a drag. The news is encouraging on this score too. The offshore business is showing signs of picking up. There was a 20 per cent increase in headcount in the offshore segment in the quarter ended June. This again promises reasonable revenue growth in the months ahead. With billing rates also stabilising, the outlook is for an improvement in profit growth in the IT businesses too.

    Built on growth

    With no major shocks or surprises and with reiteration of the targets set in April 2003 by the management, expected earnings growth continues to be about 40-45 per cent. The stock trades at about 12 times its expected earnings for the year ended March 2004. A multiple of 12 requires growth momentum in per share earnings to continue beyond March 2004. However, the BPO business is subject to several risks, many of which may emerge only later. In this backdrop, it would be better if fresh investments are considered at declines in stock price from the present levels.

    Article E-Mail :: Comment :: Syndication

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